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Sunday, August 24, 2008

Crystal Gifts Offer a Surprising Variety

By Fabian Toulouse


Crystal is one of the most graceful materials ever created by man. Those who love the finer things of life owe a debt of gratitude to the first person who believed that molten sand could ever create something so fine. Glassmaking is actually an ancient. The Mesopotamians were crafting glass, by the third millennium BC and the Egyptians in the second millennium. It was, however, quite expensive, considered to be on par with gold.

Glass making evolved through the centuries. Around the first century AD it was decided that blowing glass was a an improved method of shaping pieces. It was not until the late 1600s that lead crystal was invented. George Ravenscroft, who opened a glass factory in London in 1673, fiddled around adding minerals to glass to make it more perfect and brilliant. It was he who first added lead oxide to glass during the melting process, producing what was called "flint glass". Using lead made the glass stronger and more refractive. It also made it softer. Whether because of the discovery that the new, softer material was easier to cut or simply because of changing tastes, cut crystal became popular about this time.

There are some real artists working in crystal today, and the types of articles to be had in that material is amazing. Crystal gifts can be elegant, whimsical, traditional, or very modern. No matter the occasion, there is something to please. Consider the uniqueness of a cut glass numeral "1" paperweight to let someone important know where he or she stands in your life. Or for something unusual with a link to the past, a hand cooler makes a different sort of gift. Originating in the 1700 and 1800s, these sweet little objects were held in the palm of the hand as a means of cooling off. Steuben releases a new, collectible hand cooler once a year.

For a wedding gift, there are many beautiful choices, such as a crystal beehive for dispensing honey, a Waterford "biscuit barrel," or a sleek set of five Block-glas candleholders. For the bride, a sweet crystal bridal memento box is sure to be held dear for a lifetime.

There is no occasion for which a gift of crystal would not be appreciated. The heft and warmth of a piece of crystal in the palm of a human hand is something singular. Fine crystal pieces are wonderful to receive on any occasion.

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